Nepal unfortunately is not only the land of charming mountains, but also the third poorest country on earth. Most of the Nepalese people live at the minimum of existence. diseases like leprosy, tuberculosis, cholera and diarrhoeal diseases kill each year uncounted persons, above all children and poor persons. In spite of that the Nepalese people are known for their hospitality, cheerfulness and openness. This can make you come here more than once.
Many young Nepalese don't want to follow their original traditions anymore and orient themselves towards western societies. The population of Nepal is about 23 million people, of whom 2 million live in the capital Kathmandu and the surrounding valley. More than 50% of all Nepalese are younger than 21 years. There are more than 30 ethnical groups living peacefully together in Nepal.
| Terai: | Tharu, Satar, Rajbansi, Dhimal, Bodo, Dhangar, Majhi, Darai |
| Hills: | Newar, Tamang, Magar, Limbu, Rai, Sunwar, Jirel, Kiranti, Thakali, Gurung, Magar, Chepang, Panchgaunle |
| Himalayas: | Sherpa, Lhomi, Thundam, Topke Gola, Lopa, Manangba, Baragaunle, Olangchung Gola |